Passage Reading and English Comprehension

Deep sea gigantism, also known as abyssal gigantism, is a phenomenon in which invertebrates and other deep-sea creatures grow to much larger sizes than their shallow-water counterparts. The giant Isopod is a famous example of deep sea gigantism, having a maximum weight of 1.7 kg and strongly resembling a common woodlouse. Another example is the Japanese Spider crab which has the largest leg span of any anthropod, reaching up to 3.8 meters and weighing up to 19 kg. The reason why deep sea gigantism occurs is currently unknown, but it is hypothesised that the low temperatures of the deep sea may be responsible for creatures evolving to such large sizes.

1346. Which one of the following best replaces "counterparts" while maintaining the meaning of the sentence?

	(a) Duplicate
	(b) Analogous
	(c) Imitation
	(d) Equivalents

1347. Which one of the following best replaces "hypothesised" while maintaining the meaning of the sentence?

	(a) Known
	(b) Imagined
	(c) Considered
	(d) Theorized

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Detailed Solution

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